Discovery
School offers a unique oportunity for children to make friends from all over
the world. This is an article worth reading by every parent who has a child in
elementary school.
Nobody
Likes Me: Helping Children Make Friends
By Lisa M. Cope
It’s a heartbreaker. Your child comes home from school one day
and says he/she doesn’t have any friends and that nobody likes him/her - the
dreaded words no parent wants to hear. You’ve been there; you know how cruel it
can be on the playground and how quickly friendships seem to come and go
throughout life. You want to wrap up your child and protect him/her from the
world and most of all, you want to ensure that he/she has plenty of friends.
As much as you’d like to step in, you simply can’t make friends
for him/her. You can, however, give him/her the tools he needs to be social and
to be a good friend. Every child is born with an innate need to attach or be in
a relationship, but how he/she goes about forming those relationships depends
largely on his temperament. Children can start to develop real friendships
around the age of four or five. When everything goes smoothly, it can be
exhilarating and great. But when you see your child hitting some bumps in the
road to having his/her own “B.F.F.,” you can help.
According to Denise Salin, a licensed Marriage and Family
Therapist and Parent Educator, you don’t want to push. “Some children,
especially younger elementary school age ones, need help developing social
skills such as empathy, problem-solving, negotiating, cooperation and
communication skills” before they are comfortable making friends. “If an
elementary aged child does not seem to want to make friends, it’s important to
try and get an understanding of what may be going on.”
To support the development of friendships in your child’s life,
try some of these techniques:
- Offer a variety of opportunities for play and
socializing.
Host friends over for play dates or lunch. See if you can participate in a
carpool and sign-up your child for group activities such as art, drama or
dance. Exposing him/her to different areas of play will help him learn to
socialize. “Giving children lots of unstructured time to play is important
because they learn the social skills they need so they can keep playing
and have fun,” says Salin. Additionally, you can include your child when
talking to people out of his normal range of peers. Take him/her to visit
a neighbor, or bring him/her along to the dry cleaner. The more he/she is
exposed to interacting with all kinds of people, the more he/she will
learn to do the same.
- Provide support to your child. This may seem easy, but how
often do you really listen to your child? Pick up on the social cues by
listening to what he/she says happened on the playground. Support your
child’s choice of friends and welcome them to your home. Try getting to
know his/her friends and their parents.
- Stay balanced when things are hard. Go ahead and empathize with
your child’s pain, but keep it in perspective. Making friends is a
lifelong process and will of course have its ups and downs. Pain,
unfortunately, is a part of it. According to Salin, “all children will
experience some form of ‘normal’ social pain in their friendships. We can
support them by listening and acknowledging their feelings.” Talk about
your concerns with other adults who can support you -- such as a coach,
teacher, friend, or family member. You never want to share your anxiety
with your child, so find someone who can help offer insight about your
child or consult with professionals.
- Perhaps most importantly, you
need to show your child how to
be a good friend and make friends. The best way is to model the
behavior you would like to see. According to Boys Town Pediatrics, there
are several ways you can accomplish this at home:
- Help your child realize his
own strengths.
- Have a sense of humor about
yourself and your shortcomings.
- Listen to your child without
criticism.
- Be kind, give compliments,
wave to a friend, open the door for someone.
- Be understanding of what
others are going through by showing empathy.
- Don’t complain. Instead,
teach your children to accept what can't be changed by working hard to
change the things that can.
Learning to build friendships is
one of the ways children develop into well-rounded, emotionally healthy human
beings. “I’ve worked with many adults who have achieved tremendous success in
terms of college, career, money, etc. and yet they are sad and empty because
they have great difficulty in their relationships,” says Salin. By giving your
child the skills he needs to be confident and compassionate, you increase the
likelihood that friends will eagerly come into his life. And friends will give
his life a richness and happiness he will always treasure.
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